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Tom Jones became one of the most popular vocalists to emerge from the
British Invasion. Since the mid-'60s, Jones has sung nearly every form
of popular music -- pop, rock, show tunes, country, dance, and techno,
he's sung it all. His actual style -- a full-throated, robust baritone
that had little regard for nuance and subtlety -- never changed, he just
sang over different backing tracks. On stage, Jones played up his sexual
appeal; it didn't matter whether he was in an unbuttoned shirt or a
tuxedo, he always radiated a raw sexuality, which earned him a large
following of devoted female fans who freque ntly
threw underwear on stage. Jones' following never diminished over the
decades; he was able to exploit trends, earning new fans while retaining
his core following. Born Thomas Jones Woodward, Tom Jones began singing
professionally in 1963, performing as Tommy Scott with the Senators, a
Welsh beat group. In 1964 he recorded a handful of solo tracks with
record producer Joe Meek and shopped them to various record companies to
little success. Later in the year, Decca producer Peter Sullivan
discovered Tommy Scott performing in a club and directed him to manager
Phil Solomon. It was a short-lived partnership and the singer soon moved
back to Wales, where he continued to sing in local clubs. At one of the
shows, he gained the attention of former Viscounts singer Gordon Mills,
who had become an artist manager. Mills signed Scott, renamed him Tom
Jones and helped him record his first single for Decca, "Chills and
Fever," which was released in late 1964. "Chills and Fever" didn't chart
but "It's Not Unusual," released in early 1965, became a number one hit
in the U.K. and a Top Ten hit in the U.S. The heavily orchestrated,
over-the-top pop arrangements perfectly meshed with Jones' swinging,
sexy image, guaranteeing him press coverage, which translated into a
series of hits, including "Once upon a Time," "Little Lonely One," and
"With These Hands." During 1965, Mills also secured a number of film
themes for Jones to record, including the Top Ten hit "What's New
Pussycat?" (June 1965) and "Thunderball" (December 1965).
Jones' popularity began to slip somewhat by the middle of 1966, causing
Mills to redesign the singer's image into a more respectable, mature
tuxedoed crooner. Jones also began to sing material that appealed to a
broad audience, like the country songs "Green, Green Grass of Home" and
"Detroit City." The strategy worked, as he returned to the top of the
charts in the U.K. and began hitting the Top 40 again in the U.S. For
the remainder of the '60s, he scored a consistent string of hits in both
Britain and America. At the end of the decade, Jones relocated to
America, where he hosted the television variety program, "This Is Tom
Jones." Running between 1969 and 1971, the show was a success and laid
the groundwork for the singer's move to Las Vegas in the early '70s.
Once he moved to Vegas, Jones began recording less, choosing to
concentrate on his lucrative club performances. After Gordon Mills died
in the late '70s, Jones' son, Mark Woodward, became the singer's
manager. The change in management prompted Jones to begin recording
again. This time, he concentrated on the country market, releasing a
series of slick Nashville-styled country-pop albums in the early '80s
that earned him a handful of hits.
Jones' next image makeover came in 1988, when he sang Prince's "Kiss"
with the electronic dance outfit, the Art of Noise. The single became a
Top Ten hit in the U.K. and reached the American Top 40, which led to a
successful concert tour and a part in a recording of Dylan Thomas' voice
play, Under Milk Wood. The singer then returned to the club circuit,
where he stayed for several years. In 1993, Jones performed at the
Glastonbury Festival in England, where he won an enthusiastic response
from the young crowd. Soon, he was on the comeback trail again,
releasing the alternative-dance-pop album The Lead and How to Swing It
in the fall of 1994; the record was a moderate hit, gaining some play in
dance clubs.
Stephen Thomas Erlewine
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